|
RONRIDENOUR.COM |
Home |
About Ron Ridenour |
Articles |
Themes |
Poems |
Short stories |
Books |
Links |
Search |
Contact |
Dansk |
Español |
Precedent-setting trial in Denmark against
FARC & PFLP
[September 24, 2007]
In the first-ever terror trial against FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces
of Colombia) and PFLP (Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine),
seven Danish solidarity activists face ten years imprisonment for printing
and distributing T-shirts in their support.
The seven call themselves "Fighters & Lovers". Their defense
attorney, Torkil Hoeyer, said this is a precedent-setting court case
for the terror laws of Denmark and the European Union.
“The prosecution is using the EU terror list as its fundament.
Since the EU commission responsible is secret, as is its criteria for
placing individuals and groups on the list, and the suspected have no
right to redress, the list has no juridical value. Therefore, the three
judges, two of them lay, must determine, upon the evidence presented
in this trial, if FARC and PFLP are terror groups.
“If they are, the T-shirt activists could be found guilty for
supporting them through humanitarian projects. The state is asking for
a punishment of imprisonment. If the two groups are found not to be
terrorists my clients will go free.”
Interestingly, neither group is listed as terrorist by UK or UN bodies.
“African National Congress was supported by many international
organizations and the Danish government. It was less nice than the PFLP.
But it was not a terrorist organization nor is PFLP or FARC,”
Michael Schoelardt told the court on opening day (September 20).
Schoelardt initiated the T-shirt project. Some proceeds would have gone
to a radio station in FARC-controlled areas and a poster-printing project
for PFLP.
“Unlike the state of Colombia, which is not a state governed by
law, or Israel, which systematically violates the UN Charter and many
resolutions through terrorist acts and occupation of much of Palestine,
these liberation movements do not consciously attack civilians,”
he said.
Schoelardt explained that the Colombian state, through its military
forces and death squad terrorist operations, has the highest record
of torturing and murdering unionists, students, teachers, priests, and
especially small farmers.
This is confirmed by many human rights organizations’ reports
and by numerous court cases against the governments of Colombia.
One of the accused, a journalist and expert on Colombia and Latin America
generally, told the court that the Organization of American States-created
Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACHR) has condemned the government
six times in the last three years.
This international court found the government guilty of murdering 49
civilians in July 1997 through its hired death squad. In the 2005 case
of ”The massacre at Mapiripan vs. Colombia”, the government
was ordered to pay compensation to their families, erect a monument
in honor of the murdered, and instructed it to teach all soldiers to
respect human rights.
Four of the accused are members of the small left-wing organization
Left Socialists (VS), a former political party which once won seats
in the parliament. They started the T-shirt project following the arrest
of a leader of the anti-terror law Danish group Rebellion (Oproer).
Patrick Mac Manus was charged, on August 9, 2005, with violating Denmark’s
terror law, paragraph 114a, which makes it illegal to support terror-cited
organizations, including FARC and PFLP, by any fund-raising projects.
Rebellion had collected funds to support these liberation groups and
sent the equivalent of about $1,800 to be used as they saw fit. That
trial will follow the current one, in which Mac Manus is accused under
the same law.
In paragraph 114, the state finds it punishable with up to life imprisonment
for conducting acts aimed at ”terrifying a population” force
Danish or foreign officials or international organizations ”to
not carry out an action” or “to destabilize or destroy a
country’s or an international organization’s fundamental
policies, constitution, economy or societal structure”.
This law had been once partially applied against Greenpeace activists
for displaying a sign against using GMO on a Danish government building.
They were fined. But this is the first time its application is being
used for solidarity actions with liberation groups. The law can also
be used against workers who employ militant unionist actions.
From the beginning of the T-shirt project, early January 2006, the political
police (PET) wire-tapped VS members’ telephones. Once about 200
T-shirts had been sold, the police raided the print shop and the homes
of several of the accused, February 20.
PET stopped their homepage, confiscated their computer, the remaining
proceeds and T-shirts. They arrested the seven and charged them with
violating paragraph 114a. They were released on their own recognizance.
Thin prosecution case
In her opening statement, State’s Attorney Lone Damgaard admitted
that without a foundation of juridical evidence the EU list has “difficult
rules”, which can lead one to ask ”what is [the state attorney]
talking about”, in reference to the charges against the activists.
Once the Bush administration got its ”Patriotic Act” passed,
closely following the 9/11 terror attack, EU and then Denmark passed
near carbon copies of the law. In establishing these laws, both bodies
stated that civil liberties, including the rights of free expression,
must not be curbed; and the right of occupied peoples to undertake ”law
violations” must not be curbed.
The defendants have a firm case in that much of Palestine is illegally
occupied by Israel.
Defendant Schoelardt pointed out that the ”Patriotic Act”
and Bush’s National Security Doctrine follow the project of the
private think tank PNAC (Project for the New American Century), for
which many current and past members of Bush’s government are associates.
PNAC declared, in 1997, that the project is to “promote American
global leadership” [using] Reaganite policies of military strength
and moral clarity”.
On November 16, 1998, PNAC called for the “sustained bombing and
missile campaign against Iraq removing Saddam from power.”
PNAC member Donald Rumsfeld, two-time Secretary of Defense, said that
in order to get its project adopted by government ”a catalyzing
event?like a new Pearl Harbor” “would be needed”.
9/11 occurred not long after Bush took office.
Fighters and Lovers
The reconstituted Fighters and Lovers homepage (www.fightersandlovers.blogspot.com)
explains its philosophy thusly:
”To back up civil liberties and the right to create positive change
in a world marked by fear and distrust. We are T-shirters; definitely
not terrorists. We stand for the right to fight for freedom.”
The Real Stuff project “is greatly in debt to the stylish classic
coolness of Palestinian fighter Leyla Khaled and the funky outrageous
style of Colombian guerrilla commander Jacobo Arenas.”
PFLP is viewed as ”the brave exception” in a region haunted
by religious intolerance and fanaticism. Staunchly secular, PFLP fights
for a free Palestine where Jews, Moslems and Christians may live and
prosper in peace.
“Israel’s occupation of Palestinian land has forced millions
of Palestinians to live as refugees, often under miserable conditions.
The United Nations has recognized the Palestinians” right to armed
resistance against the illegal Israeli occupation.
“PFLP doesn’t just fight the Israeli Army, the organization
also runs a network of refugee camps, schools and health clinics throughout
the Middle East.”
Regarding its support for FARC, Fighters and Lovers point out that,
”the Colombian regime has hindered free elections by wiping out
all peaceful opposition, torturing and killing 4,000 members of the
progressive UP party.”
One accused told the Copenhagen court that FARC had entered into a truce
with the government and established the legal party, UP, to run for
parliament. The government?s murder campaign forced FARC to resume armed
struggle.
Another defendant, Preben Mikkelsen, who sells sausages from a cart,
told the court that he supports the right to liberation, and thus FARC
and PFLP.
Bush is the worst terrorist in the world
Albert Jensen, accused of supporting Fighters and Lovers through his
computer server, is the creator and editor of a Danish alternative encyclopedia:
www.leksikon.org .
Jensen told the court that FARC was inspired by the Cuban revolution
and began to fight the oppressive Colombia government in 1964. It now
has at least 20,000 fighters, who are supported by the majority of peasants.
FARC operates in most of Colombia.
When the state attorney accused FARC of being narcotic dealers, Jensen
replied that the narco-traffickers are large land owners, who hire death
patrols to murder ”unruly” peasants and workers seeking
basic rights, such as unionization. They meet no resistance from the
government.
International labor organizations as well as international journalist
reports show that hundreds of ”unruly” workers, peasants
and journalists are murdered each year by corporations or the government,
including under the current presidency of Alvaro Uribe.
Chiquita Banana executives just admitted their guilt in a US Federal
Court, September 17, for financing the Colombia death squad AUC with
$1.7 million between 1997 and 2004. For keeping “unruly”
workers in line, in graveyards, the executives were fined $25 million
out of their $4.5 billion profits (2006). No jail time was required.
Throughout the day-long Copenhagen court session, the seven defendants
were relaxed when delivering their strong defense for liberation struggles.
Next sessions resume in mid-November when both sides will present witnesses
and evidence.
The state expects to bring in PET testimony and that of an immigrant
Cuban, Angel Rabasa, a researcher for the war industry’s Rand
Corporation, a California think tank. Donald Rumsfeld was Rand chairman
1981-86.
A current board member is Frank Carlucci, a former CIA deputy director
and US secretary of defense. Carlucci was chairman of Carlyle Group,
1992-2003, when both the Bush family and Saudia Arabian richest families,
such as Bin Laden?s, jointly operated $1.4 billion in investments with
the Bush family.
In October 2001, the Laden family returned $2 million investments to
Carlyle. (See:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlyle_Group.)
Daniel Ellsberg was once employed by Rand before he disclosed the Pentagon
Papers, in which Rand was a major player as it is for most of US wars
and the infamous Plan Colombia.
Its 1994 study (http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographreports/MR331/ ) set
the basis for the so-called anti-narcotic strategy, which has spent
almost $5 billion in seven years.
Much of this money goes to the Colombia army and security forces; some
filters down to death squads such as AUC. The Danish Ministry of Transport
and Energy engages Rand as do scores of US government departments, weapons
and other major business firms.
Copyright © 2006-2012 Ronridenour.com